Financial Freedom – Passive Income to cover annual expenses, no more working for money. Achieving this allows work choice, not necessity. It’s many’s ultimate goal, requiring knowledge of your ‘financial freedom number‘.
Retirement is not an age, but a number, the ‘financial freedom number’.
CHRIS HOGAN – YOUR MONEY OR YOUR LIFE
Before diving in, if you’re curious about how much Americans save for retirement at each age – check here – American Retirement Accounts – The Median Amounts by Age Group.
Table of Contents
Understanding the Financial Freedom Number Concept

Your Financial Freedom Number
Your financial freedom number is straightforward: it shows how far you are from not needing to work. Calculate it with a simple formula:
Annual passive income divided by annual expenses. In other words, Financial Freedom Number = Passive Income / Expenses.
This calculation reveals how much passive income you need to sustain your life without working.
For example, if you have an investment account generating $3,000 in monthly dividends, and your total monthly expenses are $10,000, according to the financial freedom number formula, your number is $3,000 divided by $10,000, equaling 0.3.
This means your passive income covers only 30% of your monthly expenses without any other income sources. To achieve financial freedom, your goal is to make this ratio equal to or greater than 1, so your passive income fully covers your expenses.
Calculating and understanding your financial freedom number is crucial. Once you know this number, you can start planning to increase passive income, reduce expenses, or both, aiming for financial freedom. This journey requires time and patience, but taking the first step puts you on the path to financial independence.
Calculating Your Freedom Number
Step-by-Step Calculation Overview
Calculating your freedom number is straightforward, yet it requires a clear understanding of your financial situation.
- First, list your passive income sources, including but not limited to dividends, rental income from properties, royalties, or any other earnings that don’t require active work on your part.
- Next, detail your monthly or annual expenses, covering essentials like food, housing, transportation, and other personal expenditures.
- With this information, divide your total passive income by your total expenses to find your freedom number.
If this number is equal to or greater than 1, it means your passive income covers your expenses, signifying financial freedom.
Key Factors Affecting Your Financial Freedom Number
Several critical factors must be considered when calculating your freedom number.
- Passive Income – Your passive income is paramount, directly influencing the size of your freedom number. The more passive income you generate, the closer you are to financial freedom.
- Expenses – Your expenditure pattern is also crucial. Personal living costs, family obligations, and leisure activities all affect your monthly and yearly expenses. Accurately measuring these expenses ensures the precision of your calculations.
To boost your passive income, consider diversifying your investment portfolio, seeking new income sources, or investing in high-dividend-yielding stocks. Likewise, budget planning and changing consumption habits can reduce expenses. Simple lifestyle adjustments, like dining out less, DIY repairs instead of buying new, or opting for more economical transportation, can significantly cut overall expenses.
By increasing passive income and managing expenses prudently, you’ll gradually approach or even reach your freedom number. Remember, the freedom number is a goal and tool to achieve a self-sufficient, worry-free life, but it shouldn’t be the sole driver of your happiness. Balancing income growth potential with reasonable current living expenses, you can plan and achieve your financial freedom dream.
By accurately calculating your freedom number, you’ll know precisely how far you are from your financial freedom goal. This enables you to develop personal development plans and financial strategies tailored to your financial situation, steadily progressing towards ultimate freedom.
Income and Expense Management – Maximizing Revenue and Minimizing Outlays

How to Manage Personal Finances
To achieve financial freedom, the first step is to precisely control your income and expenses. Record every fixed monthly income, including salaries, rental income, dividends, etc., to understand your passive income level. At the same time, by tracking daily expenses, you can identify unnecessary spending and attempt to reduce it. It’s recommended to use budgeting software or mobile apps to help categorize and monitor your personal finance situation. Doing so provides a clear understanding of your financial status, enabling smarter financial decisions.
For every expense, ask yourself: Is this necessary? Are there more cost-effective or valuable alternatives?
For example, reducing the number of times you dine out and choosing to cook at home can not only save money but also promote a healthier lifestyle. Optimizing your monthly budget also involves lowering fixed expenses, such as phone bills, internet charges, and insurance premiums. By reviewing these regular outlays, you might find opportunities to switch to more economical plans or service providers.
Establishing a Financial Freedom Budget Strategy
After understanding how to manage personal finances, the next step is to develop a budget strategy that aids in achieving financial freedom. First, set specific goals, such as reducing monthly expenses by 10% or increasing passive income by 20%. Set both short-term and long-term financial goals; short-term goals ensure you can gradually improve your freedom number within a manageable scope, while long-term goals provide clear direction and ultimate objectives.
In your budget strategy, ensure to allocate funds for emergencies and unforeseen expenses to reduce the likelihood of needing to borrow, avoiding debt that could hinder your path to financial freedom. Also, research and understand different investment channels to invest in your passive income. This might involve the stock market, bonds, real estate, or other investment avenues. Seek advice from professional financial advisors to better understand which investments suit your risk tolerance.
Continuously monitor and adjust your budget strategy. As time progresses and circumstances change, financial goals and strategies may need to be modified. Don’t be afraid to make necessary adjustments; this helps keep you on the right track towards financial independence. Remember, every step, no matter how small, is part of the journey towards your freedom number. Through persistent effort and optimization, achieving a 100% ratio—where your passive income fully covers your expenses—will no longer be an unreachable dream.
Passive Income – Investment for Achieving Your Freedom Number
Basics of Investment Strategy
As an individual, you need to understand a core investment principle: diversification. Don’t put all your funds into one basket; instead, spread the risk through various investment channels. For instance, consider allocating some funds to the stock market, others to bonds or money market funds, and keeping a portion for real estate investments. Wisely distributing your investment funds can effectively reduce the risk of losses due to specific market fluctuations.
Before investing, you need to set clear investment goals. Are you looking for long-term investments to secure your retirement, or are you hoping for short-term financial returns? Your investment goals will influence the type of investment products you choose and their risk levels. Also, consider your personal risk tolerance, deciding the maximum loss you can accept, to select the appropriate investment strategy.
Building a solid foundation of financial knowledge is crucial. Improve your financial and investment knowledge by reading relevant books, attending investment courses or seminars. Don’t overlook the advice of professionals; seeking the help of a financial advisor can provide more targeted investment strategy advice. As you deepen your understanding of the financial markets, you’ll be able to more accurately seize investment opportunities and make wise investment decisions.
Investment Types for Achieving Financial Freedom
Understanding different investment types is vital in your pursuit of financial freedom. Stock investments, though riskier, may offer relatively stable returns over the long term. If you prefer safer investments, bonds or certificates of deposit might suit you better. Meanwhile, real estate investments can provide a stable cash flow and potentially appreciate as market values increase.
Worth mentioning is that investing in index funds or Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) can easily achieve diversification. These funds track the performance of the entire market or specific sectors, offering you access to various markets while avoiding the high risk of selecting individual stocks. Additionally, these funds typically have lower management costs, making them a good choice in the process of achieving financial freedom.
Lastly, beyond traditional investment tools, consider emerging investment areas like cryptocurrencies or P2P lending. However, as these markets are newer and more volatile, you should invest cautiously after fully understanding the risks.
Remember, investing is a long-term process that requires patience and continuous learning. As you deepen your investment knowledge, gradually increase your investment amount, and continuously monitor market changes and the performance of your personal investment portfolio, you’ll get closer to achieving your freedom number goal. With wise investment choices and strategic financial planning, financial freedom isn’t an unattainable dream.
Your Expense – The Importance of Reducing Debt

Understanding How Debt Affects Your Freedom Number
It’s crucial to understand how debt impacts your journey towards financial freedom. Debt not only increases your fixed monthly expenses but can also diminish your passive income due to interest differentials.
Consider the various debts you need to pay each month, such as credit card bills, student loans, or mortgage payments. These are deductions you must account for when calculating your freedom number.
Having substantial debt can prolong the time it takes to achieve financial freedom. Thus, prioritizing the repayment of high-interest debt is one of the key strategies to accelerate financial liberation. By reducing your debt burden, your passive income can be more effectively utilized to meet your living needs, thereby increasing your freedom number.
To effectively reduce debt, you need to devise a smart repayment plan. First, examine all your debts and sort them by interest rate from highest to lowest. Focus on repaying the debt with the highest interest first—this is often referred to as the debt snowball method. Additionally, consider consolidating multiple high-interest debts into a single loan with a lower interest rate to ease the repayment pressure. You can also consult with a credit counselor to see if there’s an opportunity for debt restructuring or to negotiate more favorable repayment terms.
Through these efforts, you will gradually reduce your debt pressure and increase the proportion of your passive income. Persistent and prudent financial planning will bring you closer to your goal of financial freedom. Remember to regularly assess your financial situation and adjust your debt repayment strategy as necessary. Only by doing so can you continually increase your freedom number, ultimately reaching a state where you no longer need to work for money.
Conclusion
The first step towards your financial freedom number is to calculate your freedom number. Only with this number in hand can you begin to devise strategies to guide your actions. Start by organizing your annual passive income and expenditures to establish your goals. If your passive income does not yet cover your monthly expenses, then consider how to increase income or reduce expenses.
It’s recommended that you explore relevant financial products on your own, such as stocks, bonds, real estate, or other investments that can generate passive income. At the same time, do not overlook the control of your expenses. A strict budget plan is crucial for alleviating financial burdens and achieving financial freedom goals ahead of time.
When you start building your portfolio, remember the principle of diversification. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket; reducing risk through diversified investments is a key strategy for long-term stable wealth growth. Given market volatility, diversification can help you balance potential losses.
Additionally, you should establish an emergency fund and regularly review your investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and financial goals. Over time, you may need to adjust your strategy to accommodate changes in your personal circumstances or market fluctuations.
Lastly, if you feel stressed about planning and managing your financial plan on your own, consider seeking help from a professional financial advisor. A good financial advisor can provide personalized advice to help you achieve financial freedom more quickly.
Remember, achieving financial freedom is a process that requires patience and time. Continue learning, stick to your goals, and gradually improve your financial health. Believe that in the near future, you will be able to achieve the economic independence you desire.